North Shore, Oahu  ·  Sitka Sound, Alaska  ·  Est. 2019

North PacificHumpback Whale Project

Citizen science driven by pure passion. Tracking, identifying, and protecting humpback whales across Hawaii and Alaska — one fluke at a time.

scroll
Total sightings
Individuals ID'd
2
Study regions
Miles tracked
Years of data
Sighting Map Whale Catalogue Behaviors Research Submit Sighting About 📅 Book a Tour
Humpback & dolphins — aerial, North Shore
Full breach at sunrise — Haleiwa
Underwater aerial — Oahu
Mother & newborn calf — aerial drone
Two oceans, one mission

Click any whale icon on the map to view their full bio and sighting history. Switch between Hawaii and Alaska.

Humpback behaviors

Learn to identify what you're seeing on the water. Each behavior tells a different story about what the whale is doing and why.

Breaching
The whale launches up to 90% of its body out of the water. Possibly for communication, parasite removal, or play.
Fluking
The whale raises its tail fluke before a deep dive. Every fluke pattern is unique — like a fingerprint.
Pec slap
The whale raises its massive pectoral fin and slaps it against the surface. A form of communication or social signaling.
Peduncle throw / thrust
The whale violently hurls its tail stock sideways. Often seen during competitive group behavior.
Head lunge
The whale propels itself forward and breaks the surface rostrum-first. Often seen during competitive behavior.
Spy hopping
The whale rises vertically out of the water, head first. Thought to be a form of orientation above the surface.
Blow / spout
A humpback's blow can reach 10–13 feet high and is often the first sign of a whale nearby.
Fluke slapping
The whale raises its fluke and slaps it repeatedly on the surface. A form of communication or play behavior.
How to submit a fluke ID

When a whale dives, photograph the underside of its tail — the full spread, clearly visible. The unique pigmentation pattern on each fluke is how we identify individuals across years and locations.

Upload your photos to imgbb.com and send us the direct link along with the date, time, and location of your sighting. Even a phone photo helps build the catalog.

Every fluke photo submitted brings us closer to understanding where these animals go and how we can protect them.

Submit a sighting →
Why this data matters
Population monitoring
Individual ID'd whales build a census of the North Shore humpback population — tracking survival, reproduction, and site fidelity across seasons.
Migration corridors
Confirmed Hawaii–Alaska matches prove these whales travel between both study regions — connecting our two charter operations into one scientific dataset.
Citizen science
Every sighting submitted by community members is reviewed, verified, and added to a database shared with Pacific researchers and marine biologists.
Where we work
Mating & birthing grounds
🌴 North Shore, Oahu

The warm, sheltered waters off Oahu's North Shore are a critical winter breeding and nursing ground for North Pacific humpbacks. From November through April, these animals arrive to mate, give birth, and raise their calves.

Nov–Apr
Season
2019
Est.
Haleiwa
Base
Summer feeding grounds
🏔 Sitka Sound, Alaska

Come summer, the same whales make one of the longest migrations of any mammal on Earth — traveling 2,400+ miles north to the cold, krill-rich waters of Southeast Alaska.

Jun–Sep
Season
2026
Est.
Sitka
Base
🐋
Same whales, different ocean
We have confirmed matches of individual whales photographed in Hawaii in winter and in Sitka Sound the following summer — proof that the animals we know by name off North Shore are the same ones feeding in Southeast Alaska.
Swimming with humpbacks, Tonga

What started as a passion for the ocean and the whales turned into a passion project that has taken us across the North Pacific.

Founded in 2019 on the North Shore of Oahu, we began documenting the humpback whales that return to Hawaiian waters every winter — building a photo-ID catalog one fluke at a time. Year after year, our excitement for these animals hasn’t slowed down. If anything, it’s taken us further.

We love these whales so much, we follow them. Every summer we pack up and head to Sitka Sound, Alaska — tracking the same individuals across 2,400 miles of open ocean as they migrate through the rich feeding grounds of Southeast Alaska. Same whales, different ocean.

This is citizen science driven by pure passion. Every sighting, every fluke photo, every data point brings us closer to understanding where these animals go and how we can protect them.

Book a whale watch tour

Join us on the water in Hawaii or Alaska. Small groups, expert guidance, and the best chance of seeing humpbacks up close.

🌴 North Shore, Oahu
Bob Marlin Charters · Haleiwa Harbor · Nov–Apr
🏔 Sitka, Alaska
Adventure Charters Sitka · Jun–Sep